james madison Essay -- essays research papers

James capital of Wisconsin begins his famous federalist paper by explaining that the purpose of this essay is to help the readers extrapolate how the structure of the proposed govern workforcet makes liberty possible. to severally one branch should be, for the most part, in capital of Wisconsins opinion, independent. To assure such independence, no one branch should have excessively much spot in selecting members of the an rough differentwise(prenominal) both branches. If this principle were strictly followed, it would mean that the citizens should select the president, the legislators, and the resolve. But, the framers recognized certain practical difficulties in reservation every office elective. In particular, the judicial branch would suffer because the median(a) person is not aware of the qualifications settle should possess. Judges should have neat ability, but also be free of political pressures. Since federal judges are appointed for life, their thinking wil l not be influenced by the president who appoints them, or the senators whose consent the president will seek. Madison furthers, the members of severally branch should not be too dependent on the members of the other both branches in the determination of their salaries. The best security against a dawdling concentration of male monarch in any one branch is to run constitutional safeguards that would make such concentration difficult. The constitutional rights of all essential(prenominal) check one mans personal interests and ambitions. We may not like to remove that custody abuse spot, but the very need for government itself proves they do, "if men were angels, no government would be necessary." Unfortunately, all men are imperfect, the rulers and the ruled. Consequently, the big problem in inning a government is that the government essential be able to control the peck, but equally important, must(prenominal) be forced to control itself. The dependence of th e government on the will of the mint is undoubtedly the best control, but experience t separatelyes that other controls are necessary. Dividing position helps to check its growth in any one direction, but power cannot be divided absolutely equally. In the republican form of government, the legislative branch tends to be the most powerful. That is why the framers divided the Congress into 2 branches, the House of Representatives and the Senate, and deliver the goodsd for a different method of election in severally branch. Further safeguards against legislative tyranny may be neces... ...ports Partition of powers all(prenominal) Department     Should have a will of its own     Thus members of all(prenominal) should have little to do with appointments of members of the other     Member of each should be as little dependent as possible of the others for the emoluments annexed to their offices.In frame in a government1.& nbsp    government postulate to control the governed2.     government inescapably to control itselfEach department should have different amounts of self-defense because virtually departments need it more than others.Ex. Repersentative government legislative huge divided into subgroups. 2 considerations     Single - All the power surrendered by the people is submitted to the administration of a single government. Compound power first divided by two distinct governments and then each portion subdivided among separate departments.     Guard monastic order not only of oppression of its rulers, but also injustice of the other part. Need to guard minorities.Keeps people from just electing someone on a whim. james madison Essay -- essays research papers James Madison begins his famous federalist paper by explaining that the purpose of this essay is to help the readers render how the structur e of the proposed government makes liberty possible. Each branch should be, for the most part, in Madisons opinion, independent. To assure such independence, no one branch should have too much power in selecting members of the other two branches. If this principle were strictly followed, it would mean that the citizens should select the president, the legislators, and the judges. But, the framers recognized certain practical difficulties in make every office elective. In particular, the judicial branch would suffer because the median(a) person is not aware of the qualifications judges should possess. Judges should have extensive ability, but also be free of political pressures. Since federal judges are appointed for life, their thinking will not be influenced by the president who appoints them, or the senators whose consent the president will seek. Madison furthers, the members of each branch should not be too dependent on the members of the other two branches in the determinatio n of their salaries. The best security against a slow concentration of power in any one branch is to provide constitutional safeguards that would make such concentration difficult. The constitutional rights of all must check one mans personal interests and ambitions. We may not like to exact that men abuse power, but the very need for government itself proves they do, "if men were angels, no government would be necessary." Unfortunately, all men are imperfect, the rulers and the ruled. Consequently, the neat problem in framing a government is that the government must be able to control the people, but equally important, must be forced to control itself. The dependence of the government on the will of the people is undoubtedly the best control, but experience teaches that other controls are necessary. Dividing power helps to check its growth in any one direction, but power cannot be divided absolutely equally. In the republican form of government, the legislative branch ten ds to be the most powerful. That is why the framers divided the Congress into two branches, the House of Representatives and the Senate, and provided for a different method of election in each branch. Further safeguards against legislative tyranny may be neces... ...ports Partition of powersEach Department     Should have a will of its own     Thus members of each should have little to do with appointments of members of the other     Member of each should be as little dependent as possible of the others for the emoluments annexed to their offices.In framing a government1.     government needs to control the governed2.     government needs to control itselfEach department should have different amounts of self-defense because some departments need it more than others.Ex. Repersentative government legislative huge divided into subgroups. dickens considerations     S ingle - All the power surrendered by the people is submitted to the administration of a single government. Compound power first divided by two distinct governments and then each portion subdivided among separate departments.     Guard golf club not only of oppression of its rulers, but also injustice of the other part. Need to guard minorities.Keeps people from just electing someone on a whim.